He aha nā mea huna e maikaʻi ai ka ʻōnaehana Dutch i ka wā e pili ana i ka hoʻokele ʻōpala a me ka hana hou?
He aha nā mea huna e maikaʻi ai ka ʻōnaehana Dutch i ka wā e pili ana i ka hoʻokele ʻōpala a me ka hana hou?A ʻo wai nā hui e alakaʻi nei i ke ala?Ke nānā nei ʻo WMW ...
Mahalo i kāna ʻōnaehana hoʻokele waiwai maikaʻi loa, hiki i ka Netherlands ke hana hou ma lalo o 64% o kāna ʻōpala - a ʻo ka hapa nui o ke koena e puhi ʻia e hoʻohua i ka uila.ʻO ka hopena, he hapa liʻiliʻi wale nō e pau i ka pae ʻāina.Ma ke ʻano o ka hana hou ʻana he ʻāina kū hoʻokahi kēia.
He mea maʻalahi ka ʻōlelo Dutch: e pale i ka hana ʻana i ka ʻōpala e like me ka hiki, e hoʻihoʻi i ka waiwai maka waiwai mai ia mea, e hoʻoulu i ka ikehu ma ka puhi ʻana i ke koena o ka ʻōpala, a laila e hoʻolei wale i nā mea i koe - akā e hana pēlā ma ke ʻano pili i ke kaiapuni.ʻO kēia ala - i ʻike ʻia ʻo 'Lansink's Ladder' ma hope o ka lālā o ka Dutch Parliament nāna i hāpai ia - ua hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ke kānāwai Dutch i ka makahiki 1994 a lilo i kumu o ka 'hierarchy waste' ma ka European Waste Framework Directive.
Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi no ka TNT Post ʻo ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka ʻōpala ka mea kaulana loa o ka kaiapuni i waena o ka poʻe Dutch.ʻOi aku ma mua o 90% o ka poʻe Dutch e hoʻokaʻawale i kā lākou ʻōpala hale.Ua ninaninau ʻo Synovate/Interview NSS ma mua o 500 mau mea kūʻai e pili ana i ko lākou ʻike kaiapuni ma ka noiʻi no TNT Post.ʻO ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka paipa i ka wā e palaki ana i kou mau niho, ʻo ia ka lua o ke ana kaulana loa (80% o ka poʻe nīnauele) a ma hope o ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka thermostat i lalo 'he degere a ʻelua paha' (75%).ʻO ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā kānana kalapona ma nā kaʻa a me ke kūʻai ʻana i nā huahana olaola i hui pū ʻia ma lalo o ka papa inoa.
ʻO ka nele o kahi ākea a me ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻike kaiapuni i koi ai i ke aupuni Dutch e hana mua i nā hana e hōʻemi i ka hoʻopiha ʻana i ka ʻōpala.ʻO kēia ka mea i hāʻawi i nā ʻoihana i ka hilinaʻi e hoʻopukapuka i nā hoʻonā e pili ana i ke kaiapuni.'Hiki iā mākou ke kōkua i nā ʻāina e hoʻomaka nei e hana i kēia mau ʻano kālā e pale aku i nā hewa a mākou i hana ai,' wahi a Dick Hoogendoorn, ka luna o ka Dutch Waste Management Association (DWMA).
Hoʻolaha ka DWMA i nā pono o kekahi mau hui 50 i komo i ka ʻohi, hana hou, ka hoʻoili ʻana, ka hoʻopuehu ʻana, ka puhi ʻana a me ka ʻōpala ʻāina.Loaʻa nā lālā o ka hui mai nā hui liʻiliʻi, ʻoihana kūloko a hiki i nā hui nui e hana ana ma ka honua.Ua kamaʻāina ʻo Hoogendoorn i nā ʻano hana a me nā kulekele o ka hoʻokele ʻōpala, ua hana ʻo ia ma ke Kuhina Ola, Hoʻolālā Spatial a me ke Kaiapuni, a ma ke ʻano he luna hoʻomalu o kahi hui ʻōpala.
Loaʻa i ka Netherlands kahi 'hana hoʻokele waiwai' kūikawā.Loaʻa i nā hui Dutch ka ʻike e kiʻi i ka nui o kā lākou ʻōpala ma ke ʻano akamai a hoʻomau.Ua hoʻomaka kēia kaʻina hana noʻonoʻo i mua o ka hoʻokele ʻōpala i ka makahiki 1980 i ka wā i hoʻomaka ai ka ʻike i ka pono o nā mea ʻē aʻe i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma mua o nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe.Loaʻa ka nele o nā kahua hoʻolei a me ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻike kaiapuni ma waena o ka lehulehu.
ʻO ka nui o nā kū'ē i nā wahi hoʻolei ʻōpala - ke ʻala, ka haumia o ka lepo, ka hoʻohaumia ʻana i ka wai lepo - alakaʻi i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Dutch i kahi noi e hoʻolauna i kahi ala hoʻomau i ka hoʻokele ʻōpala.
ʻAʻole hiki i kekahi ke hana i kahi mākeke hana ʻōpala hou ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻike.ʻO ka mea i hōʻike hope loa ʻia ʻo ia ka mea hoʻoholo i Netherlands, wahi a Hoogendoorn, ʻo ia nā hoʻoponopono i hoʻokō ʻia e ke aupuni e like me 'Lansink's Ladder'.I loko o nā makahiki, ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā pahuhopu hana hou no nā kahawai ʻōpala like ʻole, e like me ka ʻōpala organik, nā ʻōpala weliweli a me ke kūkulu ʻana a me ka ʻōpala wāwahi.ʻO ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka ʻauhau ma kēlā me kēia tona o nā mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia he mea nui ia no ka mea ua hāʻawi ʻia i nā ʻoihana ʻōpala i ka manaʻo e ʻimi i nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe - e like me ka puhi ʻana a me ka hana hou ʻana - no ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o lākou mai ka ʻike kālā.
'He mea hana maoli ka mākeke ʻōpala,' wahi a Hoogendoorn.'Inā ʻaʻole he ʻōnaehana kānāwai a me nā hoʻoponopono no nā mea ʻōpala, e lilo ana ka hopena i wahi hoʻolei ʻōpala ma waho o ke kūlanakauhale kahi e lawe ʻia ai nā ʻōpala āpau.No ka mea, ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā hana hoʻomalu nui i ka wā ma mua ma Netherlands, aia nā manawa kūpono no ka poʻe i hana ʻoi aku ma mua o ka hoʻokele wale ʻana i kā lākou kaʻa i ka hoʻolei kūloko.Pono nā ʻoihana hana ʻōpala i nā manaʻo no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hana pono, a holo ka ʻōpala e like me ka wai a hiki i ka haʻahaʻa - ʻo ia hoʻi ka helu haʻahaʻa loa.Eia nō naʻe, me nā ʻauhau koi a pāpā ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokō i kahi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻōpala.E hana ka mākeke i kāna hana, me ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi kulekele kūpaʻa a hilinaʻi.'ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka ʻōpala ʻāina ma Netherlands i kēia manawa ma kahi o €35 no kēlā me kēia tona, a me ka ʻauhau ʻē aʻe €87 inā hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ka ʻōpala, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai ma mua o ka incineration.'No laila, ʻo ka hoʻoulu ʻana he mea maikaʻi loa ia,' wahi a Hoogendoorn.'Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hāʻawi i kēlā manaʻo i ka hui e hoʻopau i ka ʻōpala, e ʻōlelo lākou, "He aha, ke manaʻo nei ʻoe he pupule wau?"Akā, inā ʻike lākou e waiho ana ke aupuni i kā lākou kālā ma kahi o ko lākou waha, e ʻōlelo lākou, "Hiki iaʻu ke kūkulu i ka umu no kēlā nui."Hoʻonohonoho ke aupuni i nā palena, hoʻopiha mākou i nā kikoʻī.'
Ua ʻike ʻo Hoogendoorn mai kona ʻike ma ka ʻoihana, a me ka lohe ʻana mai kona mau lālā, ua hoʻokokoke pinepine ʻia nā hui hana ʻōpala Dutch e mālama i ka hōʻiliʻili a me ka hana ʻana i nā ʻōpala ma ka honua.Hōʻike kēia i ke kulekele aupuni he mea koʻikoʻi.'ʻAʻole e ʻōlelo nā ʻoihana "ʻae" e like me ia," wahi āna.Pono lākou i ka manaʻolana o ka loaʻa kālā i ka wā lōʻihi, no laila e makemake mau lākou e ʻike inā lawa ka ʻike o ka poʻe kālai'āina e pono e hoʻololi ka ʻōnaehana, a inā mākaukau lākou e unuhi i kēlā ʻike i loko o ke kānāwai, nā hoʻoponopono a me ke kālā. ana.'Ke kau ʻia kēlā ʻano hana, hiki i nā hui Dutch ke komo i loko.
Eia nō naʻe, paʻakikī ʻo Hoogendoorn e wehewehe pono i ka mea i komo i ka ʻike o kahi hui.Pono ʻoe e ʻohi i ka ʻōpala – ʻaʻole ia he mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana ma ke ʻano he hana hoʻohui.No ka lōʻihi o kā mākou hana ʻana i kā mākou ʻōnaehana ma Netherlands, hiki iā mākou ke kōkua i nā ʻāina e hoʻomaka.'
'A'ole 'oe e hele wale mai ka ho'opa'a 'āina a i ka hana hou 'ana.ʻAʻole ia he mea hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia mai kekahi lā a i kekahi lā ma ke kūʻai ʻana i 14 mau kaʻa hōʻiliʻili hou.Ma ka hana ʻana e hoʻonui i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana ma ke kumu hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻoia i ka liʻiliʻi a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻōpala i nā wahi hoʻolei ʻōpala.A laila pono ʻoe e ʻike i kāu mea e hana ai me ka mea.Inā ʻohi ʻoe i ke aniani, pono ʻoe e ʻimi i kahi mea kanu hana aniani.Ma Netherlands, ua aʻo mākou i ke ala paʻakikī i ka mea nui e hōʻoia i ka paʻa ʻana o ke kaulahao logistic holoʻokoʻa.Ua loaʻa iā mākou ka pilikia i kekahi mau makahiki i hala aku nei me ka plastic: he heluna liʻiliʻi o nā kūlanakauhale i hōʻiliʻili i ka plastic, akā ʻaʻohe kaulahao logistic ma hope i kēlā manawa e hoʻoponopono i nā mea i hōʻiliʻili ʻia.'
Hiki i nā aupuni o nā ʻāina ʻē a me nā hui lehulehu-private ke hana pū me nā hui kūkākūkā Dutch e hoʻokumu i kahi ʻano kūpono.ʻO nā hui e like me Royal Haskoning, Tebodin, Grontmij a me DHV e lawe aku i ka ʻike a me ka ʻike Dutch ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.E like me ka wehewehe ʻana o Hoogendoorn: 'Ke kōkua nei lākou i ka hana ʻana i kahi hoʻolālā holoʻokoʻa e hōʻike ana i ke kūlana o kēia manawa, a me pehea e hoʻonui mālie ai i ka hana hou a me ka hoʻokele ʻana a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā waihona hāmama a me nā ʻōnaehana hōʻiliʻili kūpono ʻole.'
He maikaʻi kēia mau hui i ka loiloi i ka mea maoli a me ka mea ʻole.'E pili ana i ka hana ʻana i nā manaʻo, no laila pono ʻoe e kūkulu mua i kekahi mau kahua hoʻolei me ka palekana kūpono no ke kaiapuni a me ke olakino lehulehu a laila e hana ʻoe i nā hana e kōkua ai i ka paipai ʻana i ka hana hou ʻana.'
Pono nā hui Dutch e hele i kahi ʻāina ʻē e kūʻai i nā incinerators, akā ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoponopono ma Netherlands i kahi ʻoihana hana e pili ana i nā ʻenehana e like me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana a me ka composting.Ke kūʻai aku nei nā ʻoihana e like me Gicom en Orgaworld i nā tunnels composting a me nā mea maloʻo ola honua a puni, ʻoiai ʻo Bollegraaf a me Bakker Magnetics ke alakaʻi nei i nā ʻoihana hoʻokaʻawale.
E like me kā Hoogendoorn i hōʻike pololei ai: 'Aia kēia mau manaʻo wiwo ʻole no ka mea ua lawe ke aupuni i kahi ʻāpana o ka pilikia ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā haʻawina.'
VAR ʻO ka hui hana hou ʻo VAR he alakaʻi i ka ʻenehana hana ʻōpala.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Luna Hoʻokele ʻo Hannet de Vries e ulu nei ka ʻoihana i ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe.ʻO ka mea hoʻohui hou loa he hoʻonohonoho hoʻoheheʻe ʻōpala organik, kahi e hoʻoulu ai i ka uila mai nā ʻōpala kumulāʻau.ʻO ka hoʻokomo hou ʻana he 11 miliona euros.'He waiwai nui ia no mākou,' wahi a De Vries.'Akā, makemake mākou e noho ma ke alo o ka hana hou.'
ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka paena ma mua o kahi hoʻolei no ke kaona ʻo Voorst.Hoʻolei ʻia ka ʻōpala ma ʻaneʻi a ulu mālie nā mauna.Aia kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe ma ka pūnaewele, akā ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe.I ka makahiki 1983 kūʻai aku ke kaona i ka ʻāina, a laila hoʻokumu ʻia kekahi o nā kahua hoʻolei ʻōpala mua loa.I nā makahiki ma hope mai, ua ulu mālie ʻo VAR mai kahi kahua hoʻolei ʻōpala i kahi hui hana hou, i paipai ʻia e nā kānāwai hou e pāpā ana i ka hoʻolei ʻana i nā ʻano ʻōpala like ʻole.'Ua loa'a kahi pilina ho'oikaika ma waena o ke aupuni Dutch a me ka 'oihana hana 'ōpala,' wahi a Gert Klein, VAR's Marketing and PR Manager.'Ua hiki iā mākou ke hana i nā mea hou a'e a ua ho'ololi 'ia ke kānāwai e like me ia.Ua hoʻomau mākou i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hui i ka manawa like.'ʻO nā puʻu ulu wale nō i koe i mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai he wahi hoʻolei ma kēia wahi.
ʻO VAR i kēia manawa he hui hana hana hou me ʻelima mau māhele: nā minerala, sorting, biogenic, energy and engineering.Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia ʻano hana i ke ʻano o nā hana (kaulike), nā mea i mālama ʻia (minerals, biogenic) a me ka huahana hope (ikena).ʻO ka mea hope naʻe, hele mai nā mea a pau i hoʻokahi mea, wahi a De Vries.'Aneʻane loaʻa iā mākou nā ʻano ʻōpala a pau e hele mai ana i ʻaneʻi, me ka ʻōpala hui ʻia a me ka ʻōpala wāwahi, biomass, metala a me ka lepo haumia, a kūʻai hou ʻia nā mea a pau ma hope o ka hana ʻana - ma ke ʻano he plastic granulate no ka ʻoihana, kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe compost, lepo maʻemaʻe, a me ka ikaika, e kapa i kekahi mau laʻana.'
'No ka mea a ka mea kūʻai e lawe mai ai,' wahi a De Vries, 'hoʻokaʻawale mākou, hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻoponopono i ke koena mea i mea hou e hoʻohana ʻia e like me nā poloka sima, lepo maʻemaʻe, fluff, compost no nā mea kanu i loko o ka ipuhao: ʻaʻole pau nā mea hiki. '
Wehe ʻia ke kinoea methane combustible mai ka pūnaewele VAR a me nā ʻelele haole - e like me kahi hui hou mai ʻApelika Hema - e kipa mau iā VAR.'Ua makemake nui lākou i ka ʻili kinoea,' wahi a De Vries.'O kahi paipu ma nā pu'u ka mea e lawe ai i ke kinoea i ka mīkini hana ho'ololi i ke kinoea i uila no ka like me 1400 mau hale.'ʻAʻole koke, e hoʻohua mai ka uila i ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka ʻōpala organik, akā mai ka biomass.E hoʻonele ʻia nā tone o nā ʻāpana mea kanu maikaʻi i ka oxygen e hana i ke kinoea methane e hoʻololi ai nā mea hana i uila.He ʻokoʻa ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana a e kōkua iā VAR e hoʻokō i kona manaʻo e lilo i ʻoihana kūʻokoʻa ikehu e 2009.
ʻO nā ʻelele e kipa aku ana iā VAR e hele nui mai no nā mea ʻelua, wahi a Gert Klein.'Imi nā malihini mai nā ʻāina me kahi ʻōnaehana hana hou i hoʻomohala ʻia i kā mākou ʻenehana hoʻokaʻawale hou.Makemake nui nā ʻelele mai nā ʻāina ulu e ʻike i kā mākou ʻoihana - kahi e komo ai nā ʻano ʻōpala āpau - mai kahi kokoke.A laila makemake lākou i kahi kahua hoʻolei ʻōpala me nā uhi i hoʻopaʻa pono ʻia ma luna a ma lalo, a me kahi ʻōnaehana kani no ka unuhi ʻana i ke kinoea methane.ʻO ia ke kumu, a hele ʻoe mai laila mai.'
Bammens I Netherlands, ʻaʻole hiki i kēia manawa ke noʻonoʻo i nā wahi me ka ʻole o nā pahu hoʻolele i lalo, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ke kikowaena o nā kūlanakauhale kahi i hoʻololi ʻia ai nā pahu he nui ma luna o ka ʻāina e nā pahu pou lahilahi i hiki ai i nā kamaʻāina ʻike kaiapuni ke waiho i ka pepa, ke aniani, nā ipu plastik a Nā ʻōmole PET (polyethylene terephthalate).
Ua hana ʻo Bammens i nā ipu ma lalo o ka honua mai ka makahiki 1995. 'A me ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nani, ʻoi aku ka maʻemaʻe o nā pahu hoʻolele ma lalo o ka honua no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki i nā koʻi ke komo i loko o lākou,' wahi a Rens Dekkers, ka mea hana ma ke kālepa a me ka kamaʻilio.Maikaʻi ka ʻōnaehana no ka mea hiki i kēlā me kēia pahu ke hoʻopaʻa i ka 5m3 o ka ʻōpala, ʻo ia ka mea hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale pinepine ʻia.
Hoʻolako ʻia ka hanauna hou me nā mea uila.'A laila hāʻawi ʻia ka mea hoʻohana i ka ʻōnaehana ma o ka pass a hiki ke ʻauhau ʻia ma muli o ka manawa pinepine ʻo ia e waiho ai i ka ʻōpala i loko o ka pahu,' wahi a Dekkers.Hoʻokuʻu aku ʻo Bammens i nā ʻōnaehana lalo ma ke noi ʻana ma ke ʻano he mea maʻalahi e hoʻohui ʻia i nā ʻāina āpau i ka European Union.
ʻO ka mea kūʻai aku i ka DVD recorder a i ʻole TV ʻākea, loaʻa iā ia ka nui o Styrofoam, pono no ka pale ʻana i nā lako.ʻO Styrofoam (polystyrene i hoʻonui ʻia a i ʻole EPS), me ka nui o ka ea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, loaʻa nō hoʻi nā waiwai insulating maikaʻi, ʻo ia ke kumu i hoʻohana ʻia ai i ke kūkulu ʻana.Ma Netherlands 11,500 tons (10,432 tonnes) o EPS i loaʻa no ka hoʻohana hou aku i kēlā me kēia makahiki.ʻOhi ʻo Sita i ka EPS mai ka ʻoihana kūkulu hale, a me nā mea uila, nā mea keʻokeʻo a me nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula.'Wāwahi mākou iā ia i ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a hui pū me ia me Styrofoam hou, e hoʻolilo iā 100% recyclable me ka ʻole o ka nalowale o ka maikaʻi,' wahi a Vincent Mooij mai Sita.Hoʻokahi hoʻohana hou e pili ana i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka EPS lua a me ka hoʻoili ʻana iā ia i 'Geo-Blocks'.'He mau papa ia i ka nui a hiki i ka elima mika ma ka mika hookahi i hoohana ia i kumu no na alanui ma kahi o ke one,' wahi a Mooij.He maikaʻi kēia kaʻina hana no ke kaiapuni a me ka neʻe.Hoʻohana ʻia nā papa Geo-Block ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, akā ʻo Netherlands wale nō ka ʻāina kahi i hoʻohana ʻia ai ka Styrofoam kahiko ma ke ʻano he mea maka.
Hoʻopuka ʻo NihotNihot i nā mīkini ʻohi ʻōpala e hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻōpala me kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka pololei ma waena o 95% a me 98%.ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻano mea, mai ke aniani a me nā ʻāpana ʻōpala a hiki i nā seramika, loaʻa kona ʻano ponoʻī ponoʻī a ʻo nā ʻea ea i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou e hoʻopau ai kēlā me kēia ʻāpana me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ia ʻano like.Hoʻokumu ʻo Nihot i nā ʻāpana nui a paʻa, a me nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e like me nā mea hoʻokaʻawale pahu hoʻokahi SDS 500 a me 650 hou.ʻO ka ʻoluʻolu o kēia mau ʻāpana he mea kūpono ia no ka hana ma ka pūnaewele, e like me ka wā o ka wāwahi ʻana i kahi hale noho, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻōpala ma ka pūnaewele ma mua o ka lawe ʻia ʻana i nā hoʻonohonoho hana.
ʻO nā aupuni Vista-Online, mai ka ʻāina a i ka ʻāina, hoʻonohonoho i nā koi no ke kūlana o nā wahi ākea ma nā mea āpau mai ka ʻōpala a me ka wai ʻōpala a i ka hau ma nā alanui.Hāʻawi ka hui Dutch ʻo Vista-Online i nā mea hana e maʻalahi a wikiwiki hoʻi e nānā i ka hoʻokō ʻana i kēia mau koi.Hāʻawi ʻia nā mea nānā i kahi kelepona akamai e hōʻike i ke kūlana o ka pūnaewele i ka manawa maoli.Hoʻouna ʻia ka ʻikepili i kahi kikowaena a laila e ʻike koke ʻia ma kahi pūnaewele Vista-Online kahi e hāʻawi ʻia ai ka mea kūʻai aku i kahi code komo kūikawā.Loaʻa koke ʻia ka ʻikepili a hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia, a ʻaʻole pono hou ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā ʻike nānā.ʻO ka mea hou aku, ʻaʻole ka nānā ʻana ma ka pūnaewele i ka lilo a me ka manawa e pono ai e hoʻonohonoho i kahi ʻōnaehana ICT.Hana ʻo Vista-Online no nā luna kūloko a me nā aupuni ma Netherlands a ma waho, me Manchester Airport Authority ma UK.
He manaʻo maikaʻi loa ka Bollegraaf ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka ʻōpala, akā hiki ke nui ka nui o ka halihali hou.ʻO ka piʻi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai wahie a me nā alanui paʻa e hōʻike ana i nā hemahema o ia ʻōnaehana.No laila ua hoʻokomo ʻo Bollegraaf i kahi hopena ma US, a i kēia manawa ma ʻEulopa pū kekahi: hoʻokaʻawale kahawai hoʻokahi.Hiki ke hoʻokomo pū ʻia nā ʻōpala maloʻo a pau – pepa, aniani, ipu, plastics a me tetra pack – i loko o ka hale hoʻokaʻina kahawai hoʻokahi o Bollegraaf.ʻOi aku ma mua o 95% o ka ʻōpala e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻenehana like ʻole.ʻO ka hui pū ʻana i kēia mau ʻenehana i loko o ka hale hoʻokahi, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻokaʻawale ai ka ʻāpana hoʻokaʻawale kahawai hoʻokahi.He 40 tons (36.3 tonnes) i ka hola hoʻokahi.I ka nīnau ʻana pehea i hiki mai ai ʻo Bollegraaf me ka manaʻo, ʻōlelo ka luna a me ka mea nona ʻo Heiman Bollegraaf: 'Ua pane mākou i kahi pono i ka mākeke.Mai ia manawa, ua hoʻolako mākou i 50 mau ʻāpana hoʻokaʻawale kahawai hoʻokahi ma US, a ua hana hou mākou i kā mākou hoʻomaka ʻEulopa, ma ʻEnelani.Ua pūlima pū mākou i nā ʻaelike me nā mea kūʻai aku ma Farani a me Australia.'
Ka manawa kau: Apr-29-2019