ʻO nā pahu pahu pahu he ʻano pahu i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻopili ʻana, hoʻouna ʻana, a me ka mālama ʻana i nā huahana like ʻole i kūʻai ʻia ma ke kūʻai aku i nā mea kūʻai aku a i ʻole nā ʻoihana i nā ʻoihana.ʻO nā pahu pahu kahi mea koʻikoʻi o ka ʻōlelo ākea ākea a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopihapiha, e noiʻi ana i ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i nā waiwai i ka wā o ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai lākou i nā ʻano o ke koʻikoʻi e like me ka mechanical vibration, shock, and thermal cycling, e inoa i kekahi. .Hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā ʻenehana Packaging i nā kūlana kaiapuni a me ka hoʻolālā hoʻolālā e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā hopena o nā kūlana i manaʻo ʻia i nā waiwai i mālama ʻia a hoʻouna ʻia paha.
Mai nā pahu waihona maʻamau a hiki i ka waihona kāleka lehulehu, loaʻa ka pahu pahu i nā ʻano nui a me nā ʻano.ʻO kahi huaʻōlelo no nā huahana paʻa pepa koʻikoʻi, hiki i ka pahu pahu ke ʻokoʻa i ke ʻano hana a me ka nani, a ʻo ka hopena, hiki ke loaʻa i nā noi like ʻole.No ka mea, ʻaʻole pili ka pahu pahu i kahi mea pahu pahu kikoʻī akā he ʻano o nā mea, he mea kōkua ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ma ke ʻano o ʻekolu pūʻulu kaʻawale: pepa pepa, papa pulupulu corrugated, a me ka waihona kāleka.
E hōʻike ana kēia alakaʻi i ka ʻike e pili ana i kēia mau ʻano pahu pahu pahu a hāʻawi i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona o kēlā me kēia ʻano.Eia kekahi, hōʻike ʻia kahi loiloi o nā ʻenehana hana pepa.
No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i nā ʻano pahu ʻē aʻe, e ʻike i kā mākou Thomas Buying Guide ma nā pahu.No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i nā ʻano ʻano o ka hoʻopili ʻana, e ʻike i kā mākou Thomas Buying Guide on Types of Packaging.
ʻO ka pepa pepa he 0.010 iniha ka mānoanoa a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi a ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa o ka pepa maʻamau.Hoʻomaka ke kaʻina hana me ka pulping, ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka lāʻau (ka lāʻau paʻa a me ka sapwood) i loko o nā fiber ponoʻī, e like me ka hana ʻana e nā ʻano mechanical a i ʻole ka lāʻau kemika.
ʻO ka pulupulu mīkini ka hana maʻamau i ka wili ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka silicon carbide a i ʻole ka alumini oxide e wāwahi i ka lāʻau a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā fibers.Hoʻokomo ka pulping kemika i kahi mea kemika i ka lāʻau i ka wela nui, kahi e wāwahi ai i nā fibers e hoʻopaʻa pū ai i ka cellulose.Aia ma kahi o ʻumikūmākolu ʻano ʻano pulping mechanical a me kemika i hoʻohana ʻia ma US
No ka hana ʻana i ka pepa pepa, nā kaʻina kraft bleached a i ʻole nā kaʻina hana semichemical nā ʻano ʻelua o ka pulping maʻamau.Loaʻa i nā hana Kraft ka pulping ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hui ʻana o ka sodium hydroxide a me ka sodium sulfate e hoʻokaʻawale i nā fibers e pili ana i ka cellulose.Inā bleach ke kaʻina hana, hoʻohui ʻia nā kemika hou, e like me nā surfactants a me nā defoamers, e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pono a me ka maikaʻi o ke kaʻina hana.Hiki i nā kemika ʻē aʻe i hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā bleaching ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe maoli i ka puaʻa ʻeleʻele o ka pulp, e makemake nui ai no kekahi mau noi.
Hana mua nā kaʻina hana semichemical i ka lāʻau me nā kemika, e like me ka sodium carbonate a i ʻole ka sodium sulfate, a laila e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lāʻau me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hana mechanical.ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ke kaʻina hana ma mua o ka hana kemika maʻamau no ka mea ʻaʻole ia e wāwahi loa i ka fiber e hoʻopaʻa ai i ka cellulose a hiki ke hana ʻia ma nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a ma lalo o nā kūlana koʻikoʻi.
I ka manawa e ho'ēmi ai ka pulupulu i ka lāʻau i nā lālā lāʻau, e hohola ʻia ka pulp dilute i ka hopena ma ke kāʻei neʻe.Wehe ʻia ka wai mai ka hui ʻana ma o ka hoʻoheheʻe maoli ʻana a me kahi ʻūhā, a laila kaomi ʻia nā fibers no ka hoʻohui ʻana a no ka wehe ʻana i ka makū.Ma hope o ke kaomi ʻana, ua hoʻomehana ʻia ka pulp me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā rollers, a hoʻohui ʻia ka resin a i ʻole ka starch e like me ka mea e pono ai.Hoʻohana ʻia kekahi ʻano huila i kapa ʻia ʻo ka waihona kalena no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa a hoʻopau i ka pepa pepa hope loa.
'Oi aku ka mānoanoa o ka pepa pepa i ho'ohana 'ia no ke kākau 'ana.Hoʻohui ka mānoanoa i hoʻohui ʻia i ka rigidity a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hana e hana i nā pahu a me nā ʻano ʻāpana ʻē aʻe i māmā a kūpono hoʻi e paʻa i nā ʻano huahana he nui.ʻO kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona o nā pahu pepa pepa penei:
Hoʻohana ka hale kūʻai i nā pahu keke a me nā pahu kīʻaha (ʻike pū ʻia ʻo nā pahu kahu ʻai) i nā mea i kālua hale no ka lawe ʻana i nā mea kūʻai.
ʻO nā pahu cereal a me nā pahu meaʻai he ʻano maʻamau o ka pahu pepa, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka pahu pahu, e hoʻopili ai i nā cereals, pasta, a me nā mea meaʻai i hana ʻia.
Ke kūʻai aku nei nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā hale kūʻai lāʻau i nā mea i loko o nā pahu lāʻau a me nā hale lole, e like me ke kopa, nā lotions, nā shampoos, etc.
ʻO nā pahu makana a me nā pahu pālule he mau laʻana o nā pahu pepa pelu a i ʻole nā pahu hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, hiki ke hoʻouna maʻalahi ʻia a mālama ʻia i ka nui ke pelu ʻia, a hoʻopili koke ʻia i nā ʻano mea hoʻohana inā pono.
I nā manawa he nui, ʻo ka pahu pepa ka mea hoʻopili mua (e like me nā pahu kahu palaoa.) Ma nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka pahu pepa e hōʻike ana i ka ʻeke o waho, me ka ʻeke hou i hoʻohana ʻia no ka pale hou aku (e like me nā pahu cigarette a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā hale lole. pahu).
ʻO ka papa fiberboard ka mea maʻamau e pili ana i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka huaʻōlelo "pakeke," a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e hana i nā ʻano pahu corrugated.ʻO nā waiwai papa fiberboard i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me nā ʻāpana he nui o ka pepa pepa, maʻamau ʻelua ʻaoʻao o waho a me kahi papa corrugated i loko.Eia nō naʻe, hana maʻamau ka papa corrugated i loko o kahi ʻano pulp ʻē aʻe, e hopena i kahi ʻano pepa ʻoi aku ka lahilahi ʻaʻole kūpono ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka nui o nā palapala pepa pepa akā kūpono no ka corrugating, no ka mea hiki ke lawe maʻalahi i kahi ʻano rippled.
Ke hoʻohana nei ke kaʻina hana pahu pahu corrugated i nā corrugators, nā mīkini e hiki ai ke hana ʻia nā mea me ka ʻole o ka warping a hiki ke holo i nā wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe.ʻO ka papa ʻahuʻula, i kapa ʻia ʻo ka medium, e manaʻo i kahi ʻano rippled a i ʻole ʻohe ʻano i ka wā i wela ai, pulu, a hana ʻia e nā huila.Hoʻohana ʻia kahi mea hoʻopili, maʻamau i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka starch, a laila hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻohui i ka waena i hoʻokahi o nā papa pepa waho ʻelua.
ʻO nā papa ʻelua o waho o ka pepa pepa, i kapa ʻia ʻo linerboards, ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia i mea e maʻalahi ai ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā papa i ka wā o ka hoʻokumu ʻana.Ke hana ʻia ka papa fiber corrugated hope, maloʻo a kaomi ʻia lākou e nā papa wela.
ʻO nā pahu ʻahuʻula he ʻano ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka pahu pahu pahu i hana ʻia me nā mea corrugated.Aia i loko o kēia mea kahi pepa i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma waena o ʻelua papa o waho o ka pepa pepa a hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he pahu hoʻouna a me nā pahu waihona ma muli o ko lākou hoʻonui ʻana i ka lōʻihi ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pahu pepa.
Hōʻike ʻia nā pahu ʻahuʻula e ko lākou ʻano ohe, ʻo ia ka inoa o ka leka mai A a i F. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻohe e hōʻike ana i ka mānoanoa o ka pā o ka pahu a ʻo ia hoʻi kahi ana o ka hiki ke hoʻopaʻa a me ka ikaika holoʻokoʻa o ka pahu.
ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona o nā pahu corrugated ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka papa, ʻo ia paha he alo hoʻokahi, pā hoʻokahi, pā pālua, a pā triple paha.
ʻO ka papa maka hoʻokahi he papa pepa pepa i hoʻopili ʻia ma kekahi ʻaoʻao i ka puʻupuʻu corrugated, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano he wīwī huahana.ʻO ka papa pā hoʻokahi he puʻupuʻu corrugated kahi i hoʻopili ʻia kahi papa pepa pepa ma kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao.ʻO ka pā pālua he ʻelua ʻāpana o ka puʻupuʻu corrugated a me ʻekolu papa o ka pepa pepa.Pēlā nō, ʻekolu ʻāpana o ka pā ʻekolu o ka fluting a me nā ʻāpana ʻehā o ka pepa pepa.
Kōkua nā Pahu Kūleʻa Anti-Static i ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā hopena o ka uila paʻa.ʻO Static kahi ʻano o ka hoʻoili uila e hiki ke hōʻiliʻili inā ʻaʻohe puka no ke au uila.Ke kūkulu ʻia ka static, hiki i nā mea hoʻoiho liʻiliʻi ke hopena i ka hele ʻana o ka uku uila.ʻOiai he liʻiliʻi paha nā uku paʻa, hiki ke loaʻa ka hopena makemake ʻole a pōʻino paha i kekahi mau huahana, ʻoi aku ka uila.No ka pale ʻana i kēia, pono e mālama ʻia a hana ʻia me nā kemika anti-static a i ʻole nā mea lāʻau.
Hoʻopuka ʻia nā uku uila static ke hoʻopili ʻia nā mea insulator me kekahi.ʻO nā insulators nā mea a i ʻole nā mea hana e hoʻokele ʻole i ka uila.ʻO kahi laʻana maikaʻi o kēia ʻo ia ka lāʻau baluna.Ke hamo ʻia ka baluna i hoʻoulu ʻia ma luna o kekahi ʻili hoʻomāhuʻu, e like me ke kāpeti, kūkulu ʻia ka uila paʻa a puni ka ʻili baluna, no ka mea, hoʻokomo ka friction i kahi hoʻopiʻi a ʻaʻohe puka no ke kūkulu ʻana.Kapa ʻia kēia ka hopena triboelectric.
ʻO ka uila kekahi hiʻohiʻona ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kūkulu ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka uila.ʻO ka manaʻo maʻamau o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka uila e paʻa ana i nā ao e ʻānai ana kekahi i kekahi a hui pū ʻia e hana i nā uku uila ikaika i waena o lākou iho.Hoʻololi nā molekala wai a me nā hau hau i loko o nā ao i nā koina uila maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole, i alakaʻi ʻia e ka makani a me ka umekaumaha, e hoʻonui ai i ka mana uila.ʻO ka mana uila he huaʻōlelo e hōʻike ana i ka unahi o ka ikehu uila ma kahi ākea.I ka manawa e ulu ai ka ikehu uila i ka saturation, e ulu ana kekahi kahua uwila i nui loa no ka noho pa'a ole, a ua hoohuli koke ia na kahua o ka ea i na mea lawe uila.ʻO ka hopena, hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka mana uila i loko o kēia mau wahi conductor ma ke ʻano o ka uila.
ʻO ka mea nui, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka uila paʻa i ka lawelawe ʻana i nā mea.I ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka pahu pahu, hoʻomohala ia i ka hakakā ma ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā mea lawelawe e like me nā papa a i ʻole nā hāpai ʻana, a me nā pahu pahu ʻē aʻe a puni.ʻO ka hopena, hiki i ka mana uila ke saturation, a hoʻokomo ka friction i kahi wahi conductor, a loaʻa i kahi huna.Hiki ke hoʻopōʻino ʻia nā mea uila i loko o kahi pahu pahu i kēia mau hoʻokuʻu.
Aia nā noi like ʻole no nā mea anti-static a me nā mea hana, a ʻo ka hopena, aia nā ʻano like ʻole o kēia mau mea a me nā mea hana.ʻElua mau ala maʻamau o ka hana ʻana i kahi mea kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa he uhi kemika anti-static a i ʻole ka uhi uhi anti-static.Hoʻohui ʻia, ua hoʻopili wale ʻia kekahi mau kāleka i mālama ʻole ʻia me nā mea anti-static i loko, a ua hoʻopuni ʻia nā mea i lawe ʻia e kēia mea conductive, e pale ana iā lākou mai kahi kūkulu paʻa o ka pahu.
Hoʻokomo pinepine nā kinikona anti-static i nā pūhui organik me nā mea conductive a i ʻole conductive polymer additives.ʻO nā ʻōpala anti-static maʻalahi a me nā uhi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka palekana, no laila hoʻohana mau ʻia lākou no ka mālama ʻana i ka pahu.Hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻōpala anti-static a me ka uhi ʻana i nā polymers i hui pū ʻia me kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe o ka wai deionized a me ka waiʻona.Ma hope o ka noi ʻana, evaporates ka solvent, a ʻo ke koena i koe he conductive.No ka mea, he conductive ka ʻili, ʻaʻohe kūkulu paʻa i ka wā e hālāwai ai me ka friction maʻamau i ka lawelawe ʻana i nā hana.
ʻO nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe no ka pale ʻana i nā mea pahu mai ke kūkulu paʻa ʻana e pili ana i nā hoʻokomo kino.Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā pahu pahu pahu i loko me ka pepa anti-static a i ʻole nā mea papa e pale aku ai i ka loko mai nā pilikia uila static.Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia mau linings o ka pahu conductive a i ʻole nā mea polymer a hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o ka pahu pahu a i ʻole i hana ʻia e like me nā mea hoʻokomo hiki ke wehe.
Loaʻa nā pahu leka ma nā keʻena leta a me nā wahi hoʻouna ʻē aʻe a hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻopaʻa i nā mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia no ka hoʻouna ʻana ma o ka leka uila a me nā lawelawe lawe lawe ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻolālā ʻia nā pahu hoʻoneʻe e hoʻopaʻa i nā mea no ka lawe ʻana ma o ke kaʻa i ka wā o ka hoʻololi ʻana i kahi noho a i ʻole ka neʻe ʻana i kahi home hou a hale paha.
He nui nā pahu pizza i hana ʻia me ka pahu pahu i mea e pale ai i ka wā o ka lawe ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana, a hiki i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā kauoha i hoʻopau ʻia e kali ana i ke kiʻi ʻana.
ʻO nā pahu wax impregnated he pahu corrugated i hoʻokomo ʻia a i uhi ʻia me ka wax a hoʻohana maʻamau no ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka hau a i ʻole no nā noi ke manaʻo ʻia e mālama ʻia nā mea i loko o ka friji no kahi manawa lōʻihi.ʻO ka uhi ʻana i ka wax he mea pale e pale aku i ka pōʻino o ka pahu pahu mai ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka wai e like me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka hau.Mālama ʻia nā mea palaho e like me ka iʻa, ka ʻiʻo, a me ka moa i loko o kēia mau pahu pahu.
ʻOi aku ka mānoanoa o ka pepa pepa ʻoi aku ka lahilahi, ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa o ka waihona kāleka ma mua o ka pepa kākau kahiko akā hiki nō naʻe ke pelu.Ma muli o kona maʻalahi, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ia i nā leka uila, no nā uhi puke, a ma kekahi mau puke uhi palupalu.Nui nā ʻano kāleka ʻoihana i hana ʻia mai ka waihona kāleka no ka mea ua lawa ka ikaika e pale aku i ka lole a me ka waimaka e hoʻopau ai i ka pepa kuʻuna.Kūkākūkā ʻia ka mānoanoa o ka waihona kāleka ma ke ʻano o ka paona paona, i hoʻoholo ʻia e ke kaumaha o 500, 20 ʻīniha me 26 ʻīniha ʻāpana o kahi ʻano o ka waihona kāleka.ʻO ke kaʻina hana maʻamau no ka pepa pepa e like me ka pepa pepa.
Hōʻike kēia ʻatikala i kahi hōʻuluʻulu pōkole o nā ʻano maʻamau o nā pahu pahu pahu, me ka ʻike e pili ana i nā kaʻina hana e pili ana i ka waihona pahu pahu.No ka ʻike e pili ana i nā kumuhana ʻē aʻe, e ʻimi i kā mākou mau alakaʻi ʻē aʻe a i ʻole e kipa i ka Thomas Supplier Discovery Platform e ʻimi i nā kumu hoʻolako kūpono a nānā i nā kikoʻī ma nā huahana kikoʻī.
Kuleana kope© 2019 Thomas Publishing Company.Mālama ʻia nā kuleana a pau.E ʻike i nā ʻŌlelo a me nā Kūlana, ka ʻōlelo pilikino a me Kaleponi ʻaʻole e hahai i ka leka hoʻomaopopo.Ua hoʻololi hope ʻia ka Pūnaewele ʻo Dekemaba 10, 2019. ʻO Thomas Register® a me Thomas Regional® kahi ʻāpana o ThomasNet.com.ʻO ThomasNet kahi hōʻailona inoa inoa o ka Hui Hoʻolaha ʻo Thomas.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-10-2019