Moto wolusa womwe sunachitikepo ku Australia ukunenedwa ngati chitsanzo cha kusungunuka kwanyengo komwe kukuchitika kale
ZIKUKHALA ngati nthawi yodziwika bwino kwa anthu ambiri aku Australia pamene akuchoka m'dera lawo - malo akuluakulu a United States - akuwotchedwa ndi nkhalango zomwe sizinachitikepo.
Kanema akuzungulira akuwonetsa mbalame ya ku Australia, itakhala pa mpanda woyera wa picket ku Newcastle, New South Wales.Mbalameyi ndi yodziwika, wokondedwa ngakhale, chifukwa chotengera kamvekedwe kamene imamva kwambiri m'madera oyandikana nawo.
Nyimbo yake yokulirapo?Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma siren amoto - zonse zomwe cholengedwacho chamva m'masabata angapo apitawa.
Chiwombankhanga cha ku Australia chikutchulidwa moyenerera ngati chitsanzo cha kusungunuka kwa nyengo komwe kukuchitika kale, osadandaula kuchepetsedwa (ndi chaka chotentha kwambiri komanso chouma kwambiri pa mbiri, ndipo ku Australia, akunena zina).
Sindikudziwa kuti mumalumikizana bwanji ndi achibale, abwenzi ndi anzanu pansi.Koma mayanjano anga omwe amakhumudwa kwambiri ndi zomwe amakumana nazo tsiku ndi tsiku.
Kutsekeka kwapakhosi, kuwala kwa mlengalenga mochititsa mantha, kudula mphamvu, kulephera kwa mayendedwe.Oyandikira amaphonya pomwe makoma alawi lamoto akudutsa pamagulu awo.The bloviation of ndale - ndi mwayi woti azichita moyenera kukhala "Buckley's and none", monga amanenera.
Osaganiza kwakanthawi, komabe, kuti akunjenjemera pakona, mwamantha kuyembekezera eco-apocalypse.Ndizosangalatsa kuwerenga nkhani zatsiku ndi tsiku za anthu aku Australia zoteteza nyumba zawo kutchire ku makoma amoto othamanga kwambiri.Chimodzi mwazinthu za ulusi wawo ndikuwonetsa kulimba mtima kwa Ocker.
Amakuuzani, motopa, kuti akhala akulimbana ndi moto wa tchire.Ndipo momwe mabanja awo ndi madera awo atukula maluso ambiri opulumutsira.Zowaza zimayikidwa padenga;zozungulira zopanda kuyaka zimalimidwa;injini zimayatsidwa kuti zisunge kuthamanga kwa madzi.Mapulogalamu otchedwa "Fires Near Us" amabweretsa chidziwitso chanthawi yeniyeni chokhudzana ndi komwe kukuyaka moto.
Ndimamvanso zodabwitsa za zofunda zotetezera moto, zopangidwa ndi ubweya woyera ndi zozimitsa moto, zomwe (amanditsimikizira) zingathandize nzika iliyonse kupulumuka 1000 ° C inferno kudutsa pamwamba pa 20-40 mphindi.
Komabe nyengo yamoto iyi ikuwopseza ngakhale anthu amakono aku Australia omwe ali okhumudwa kwambiri.Monga momwe zithunzi zikuwonetsera, madera akuluakulu a dzikolo akuyaka moto kwa wina ndi mzake - dera lomwe lili ndi kukula kwa Belgium tsopano latenthedwa.Kuwotcha kwakukulu kumapangitsa kuwala kodabwitsa, kowala kwambiri pa megalopolis yotchedwa Sydney.
Anthu okhala mu likulu la dziko lino akupanga kale ziwerengero zawo zomvetsa chisoni.P2 (kutanthauza kuti phulusa loyambitsa khansa, lotalika ma micromillimeters ochepa) limasokoneza mpweya wa misewu yake.Pali kuchepa kwakukulu kwa masks opumira a P2 (omwe samamatira mokwanira kumaso, motero samagwira ntchitobe).A Sydneysider akuyembekeza kuthamangitsidwa kwa khansa ya emphysema ndi khansa ya m'mapapo pazaka 10-30 zikubwerazi chifukwa cha motowo.
M'modzi mwa anthu omwe ndimacheza nawo a Oz anati: "Izi ndizithunzi zonse za gehena zopangidwadi ...
Ndipo ngakhale kuti chiŵerengero cha imfa cha anthu sichinachuluke mpaka pano, chiŵerengero cha nyama n’chosamvetsetseka.Zinyama pafupifupi theka la biliyoni zaphedwa mpaka pano, pomwe a koala amakhala opanda zida zothawira moto wowopsa ndi wowopsawu.
Pamene tikuwona mvula ikusefukira m'mazenera athu aku Scottish, pafupi ndi skrini yayikulu komanso nkhani zake zokhala ndi utoto walalanje, zitha kukhala zosavuta kwa ife kuthokoza mwakachetechete nyenyezi zathu zamwayi chifukwa chavutoli.
Komabe Australia ndi gawo lamakono athu.Ndizodabwitsa kuona anthu akumidzi omwe ali ndi thalauza zonyamula katundu, oimba mafoni a m'manja akupunthwa m'magombe amtundu wa ocher pomwe malawi akuwotcha nyumba zawo, moyo wawo komanso matauni ozungulira.
Ndi zochitika ziti zomwe zidzatigwere pamapeto pake, ku Scotland konyowa, pomwe dziko lapansi likutenthabe?M'malo mokhala ngati khoma lamoto, idzakhala anthu othawa kwawo omwe akuwotchedwa - kusalabadira kwathu kwa Azungu pankhani yotulutsa mpweya wathu wa kaboni kuwononga mphamvu zawo zapakhomo.Kodi ndife okonzeka ndi okonzeka kutenga maudindo athu, chifukwa cha zotsatira zomwe tapanga?
Kuwerenga zomwe zikuchitika ku Australia kumawunikiranso zomwe mbali zakutsogolo za ndale zathu zanyengo zikubwera.
Prime Minister waku Australia a Scott Morrison adasankhidwa ndi makina omwewo omwe adapatsa Johnson ofesi yake, komanso a Tories ambiri.Morrison akumva chisoni kwambiri ndi mafakitale opangira mafuta oyaka moto kotero kuti nthawi ina adanyamula malasha m'chipinda chanyumba yanyumba ya Canberra ("Musawope", adatsitsa).
Pamsonkhano waposachedwa wa COP25 wa nyengo, anthu aku Australia adadzudzulidwa ndi mayiko ambiri omwe adatenga nawo gawo poyesa kunyengerera ndikufewetsa kukhudzidwa kwa malonda a carbon.Morrison - yemwe sachita chidwi ndi moto wakutchire kotero kuti adapita kutchuthi ku Hawaii pautali wawo - ndi mtundu wodziwika bwino wa triangulator wandale waku Australia (ndithudi, adayambitsa mchitidwewu).
"Tikufuna kukwaniritsa zolinga zathu zanyengo, koma sitikufuna kukhudza ntchito za anthu wamba aku Australia - timachita zinthu mwanzeru," inali imodzi mwamayankho ake aposachedwa.
Kodi Boma la Westminster lomwe lilipo tsopano litengera momwe Morrison akuyendera m'miyezi ikubwerayi ya 12, popita ku msonkhano wotsatira wa COP ku Glasgow?Zowonadi, pankhani imeneyi, kodi boma la Scotland litengapo gawo lotani, ngati kupanga mafuta opangira mphamvu akadali gawo la indy prospectus?
Maboma otsatizanatsatizana a ku Australia omwe ali ndi vuto lokonda mafuta oyaka mafuta amakhala ndi madalaivala ochita malonda kwambiri.China ili ndi ubale wowonjezera ndi Australia - dziko lamwayi limapereka mphamvu zopambana ndi chitsulo ndi malasha pamalonda okwana $ 120 biliyoni pachaka.
Komabe ngati dziko lililonse lingakhale ndi mphamvu zokhala ndi mphamvu zoyendera dzuwa, liyenera kukhala ku Australia.Zowonadi, pamaziko opangidwa ndi dzuwa, mu Julayi 2019 Australia inali yachiwiri padziko lonse lapansi (459 wpc) ku Germany (548 wpc).
Pali mantha omveka okhudza kuwonjezera kuyaka kwa mapanelo adzuwa, komanso kuphulika kwa mabatire, ku moyo wamtchire.Koma osachepera kutumikira mizinda ikuluikulu, minda yoyendera dzuwa ndi yokonzeka, yotetezedwa komanso yotheka.
Zowonadi, magwero amphamvu amphamvu okhazikika - geothermal, mphepo yamkuntho ndi yakunyanja, mafunde - amapezeka kudziko lamwayili.Chilichonse chomwe chili chotheka kutengera malo opangira malasha chomwe, mosadabwitsa, chimaperekabe maziko opangira mphamvu zaku Australia.(Kumamatira kwa Prime Minister Morrison ku gawo la migodi kumangowonjezera misala).
Ndipo monga kulira kwakutali, mawu a nzika zoyambilira za Australia - omwe akhala akusamalira nthaka mokhazikika komanso mwachikondi kwa zaka masauzande ambiri - amatha kumveka mkati mwaphokoso lazandale.
Bill Gammage's The Biggest Estate On Earth, ndi Bruce Pascoe's Dark Emu, ndi mabuku omwe amatsutsa kotheratu nthano yakuti Australia inali chipululu chosalimidwa chomwe chinkayenda ndi osaka-osaka, kenako opangidwa ndi atsamunda akumadzulo.
Ndipo umboni unali momwe anthu amtunduwu amagwiritsira ntchito "ndodo yamoto", kapena kuyatsa njira.Anagwetsa mitengo kumtunda wosauka, ndikusandutsa nthaka yabwino kukhala kapinga komwe kumakopa nyama: "mosaic wamoto", monga momwe Pascoe amatchulira.Ndipo mitengo yotsalayo sinaloledwe kukhwimitsa thunthu lake loyaka moto, kapena kukhala ndi masamba ake oyandikana kwambiri.
Potsutsa tsankho lonse, kafukufuku wa Pascoe ndi Gammage akuwonetsa malo achilengedwe omwe anali olamulidwa kwambiri, okhala ndi mitengo yochepa komanso yosamaliridwa bwino, kuposa panopo - komwe malawi amadumpha kuchokera ku korona kupita ku korona.
Monga momwe kachigawo katsamba katsamba ka ABC kamanenera: "Pakhoza kukhala phindu lalikulu kuchokera ku Australia kuphunziranso luso la anthu akale oyaka moto.Funso likadali ngati ndale zaku Australia ndi zokhwima mokwanira kulola izi. ”
Izi sizikuwoneka choncho pakadali pano (ndipo kusakhwima pazandale sikungochitika ku Australia kokha).Anzanga aku Sydney akuyembekeza kuti utsogoleri wanyengo uyenera kubwera kuchokera kwa anthu wamba mwanjira ina, chifukwa chakusokonekera kwaulamuliro watsopano.Zina mwa izo zikumveka zodziwika bwino?
Koma tiyenera kuyang'ana mokhazikika komanso mwamantha pa kusungunuka kwa Australia.Mosiyana ndi kanema wokopa alendo yemwe Kylie Minogue wakhala akulimbikitsa kwambiri pazama TV, Australia ndi bellwether pazovuta zathu zina.
Webusaitiyi ndi manyuzipepala ogwirizana nawo amatsatira malamulo a kachitidwe a Independent Press Standards Organisation Editors' Code.Ngati muli ndi dandaulo la zomwe zili mkonzi zomwe zikukhudzana ndi zolakwika kapena kulowerera, chonde lemberani mkonzi pano.Ngati simukukhutira ndi mayankho omwe aperekedwa mutha kulumikizana ndi IPSO apa
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Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-13-2020