IRRI inoshanda kuti 'kuvhara gap' yevakadzi mu ag |2019-10-10

KALAHANDI, ODISHA, INDIA — Sangano reInternational Rice Research Institute (IRRI), pamwe neAccess Livelihoods Consulting (ALC) India neDhipatimendi rezvekurima nekusimudzirwa kwevarimi (DAFE), vari kutora matanho ekudzikisa musiyano wevakadzi kuvarimi vechikadzi kuburikidza nehurongwa hutsva. Chirongwa cheWomen Producer Company (WPC) muDharmagarh neKokasara blocks mudunhu reOdishan kuKalahandi kuIndia.

Sekutaura kwesangano reFood and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) reUnited Nations, kuvhara gaka revakadzi mukuwanikwa kwezviwanikwa zvinobudirira zvakaita seminda, mbeu, chikwereti, michina, kana mishonga kunogona kuwedzera goho rekurima ne2.5% kusvika 4%, zvichiwedzera kuchengetedzwa kwechikafu. kune mamwe mamiriyoni 100 evanhu.

"Mugero wevakadzi mukuwana midziyo inobereka, zviwanikwa uye zvekushandisa wakasimbiswa," akadaro Ranjitha Puskur, sainzi mukuru uye dingindira rekutsvaga nezvevakadzi neIRRI.“Nekuda kwekuwanda kwezvimhingamipinyi mumagariro nemagariro, varimi vechidzimai vanowanzosangana nematambudziko makukutu ekuwana zvekushandisa pakurima zvakanaka panguva, panzvimbo uye nemutengo unokwanisika.Kuwanikwa kwevakadzi kumisika kunowanzoita kushoma, sezvo vasingawanzozivikanwa sevarimi.Izvi zvinodzikisirawo kugona kwavo kuwana zvekushandisa kubva kune zviri pamutemo masosi ehurumende kana makorasi.Kuburikidza neWPC, tinogona kutanga kugadzirisa zvakawanda zvezvimhingamipinyi izvi. "

Inotungamirwa uye inotungamirwa nevakadzi, chirongwa cheWPC muOdisha chine nhengo dzinopfuura 1,300, uye inopa masevhisi anosanganisira kupihwa kwekuisa (mbeu, fetiraiza, bio-mishonga yezvipembenene), tsika yekuhaya michina yekurima, mabasa emari uye kushambadzira.Iyo zvakare inogonesa kuwana kune yazvino matekinoroji mukugadzira, kugadzirisa, ruzivo uye traceability.

"WPC inovakawo kugona uye ruzivo rwevarimi vechikadzi," Puskur akadaro.“Kusvika pari zvino ratodzidzisa nhengo 78 mabasa ekusimudza mat nursery nekuisa muchina.Madzimai akadzidziswa ava vane chivimbo mukushandisa muchina wekuchinjisa muchina vakazvimirira uye vari kuwana imwe mari vachitengesa mat nurseries.Vari kufara kuti kushandiswa kwemat nurseries nematransplanter kuri kuderedza kunetsa kwavo uye kunobatsira kuti hutano huve nani. "

Mumwaka unotevera wechirimwa, chirongwa cheWPC chiri kushanda kuti chiwedzere kusvika kwacho uye kuendesa mabhenefiti ekupa mabasa nekupa ruzivo rwemichina kumadzimai akawanda, zvichibatsira mukuwedzera mari uye neraramo iri nani kuvarimi ava nemhuri dzavo.

Heano makuru gumi epamusoro eUS gorosi-durum-rye makambani ekugayo zvichienderana nekugayo.Ruzivo rwese rwakavakirwa paSosland Publishing Company's 2020 Grain & Milling Gore.

Wongororo yeWorld Grain yegore ra2019 inosanganisira hurongwa hwekuwedzera uye kubatanidza muindasitiri yekugaya yekuUS, pamwe nekupokana kuri kuitika pakati peUnited States neChina pakutengeserana.African swine fever yakaitawo basa guru mukushanda kwegore rose rapfuura.


Nguva yekutumira: Jan-17-2020
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